摘　要：

人们常常将城市步行区规划理解为商业区规划的一部分。对德国城市中心步行区的研究表明，步行区规划作为重要的城市规划策略，应该与城市中心区与城市交通规划相整合。成功的步行区规划突破了功能单一的商业区规划，不仅要城市历史文化保护、公共空间改善和商业开发策略相结合，还依赖于一系列可持续绿色交通措施。德国弗赖堡市是步行化城市的典范，通过建立一体化绿色交通系统，实现了城市中心的人性化、生态化发展。

Abstract：

Pedestrian precincts planning are alway seen as a part of shopping centre. This paper tries to refute the view with the lessons from German cities. Pedestrian precincts planning, as a vital urban planning strategy, should be integrated into the city centres and urban transport planning. Success of pedestrian precincts planning not only takes into account the good combination with preservation of city history, improvement of public spaces and commercial boom, but also depends on a series of sustainable green transport measures. Freiburg is an outstanding example of pedestrianization city that is already introducing the green transport system for the humanistic, ecological city centers.

关键词：

步行区；德国城市中心；绿色交通；弗赖堡

Keywords：

Pedestrian Precincts; City Centres of Germany; Green Transport; Freiburg