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2013年第1期 后退

国际旧城再生的文化模式及其启示
Patterns and Inspiration of the Culture-led Urban Regeneration Overseas
作者: 郑憩 吕斌 谭肖红


摘 要:

为了应对后工业化的产业变迁和旧城衰退,用文化活动、文化产业引导旧城再生已成为发达国家或地区地方政府提升城市竞争力的核心战略。综观国际范围文化导向旧城再生的兴起与发展,有三种模式先后出现:起初是兴建大型文化旗舰项目作为旧城经济复兴之触媒;接下来是通过吸引创意阶层入驻来发展当地的文化创意产业;最新趋势是强调社区活化,调动公众参与来促进衰败社区综合发展。这三种文化模式对我国新兴的文化规划及旧城再生的发展路径具有
重要的借鉴意义。

Abstract:

In response to Industrial restructuring and old city decline in post-industrial period, using cultural activities and culture industry to guide urban regeneration has become a core development strategy for local governments in developed countries or regions. Looking at the rise and development of culture-led regeneration of old cities worldwide, three patterns have emerged one after another: at first, constructing large-scale cultural flagship projects as catalyst for old city economic revival; next, attracting the creative class to settle down in order to develop local cultural and creative industries; the latest trend is emphasis on community activation and mobilizing public participation to promote the comprehensive development of declined communities. These three culture-led regeneration patterns may provide some useful enlightenments for the emerging culture planning and development path of urban regeneration in China.

关键词:

旧城再生;文化导向;文化战略

Keywords:

Urban Regeneration; Culture-led; Culture Development Strategy

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